cranial nerve injury

The most common clinical symptom was intracranial hypertension ( 35 patients ), followed by cerebellar ataxia ( 20 patients ) and cranial nerve injury ( 8 patients ) .

主要临床症状为颅内压增高（35例）、小脑机能障碍（20例）及颅神经损害（8例）。

13 cases ( 92.9 % ) hadn 't any new cranial nerve injury after operation except 1 suffering from short-term ocular abduction palsy and moderate facial nerve paralysis .

13例（92.9%）患者未新增颅神经损害症状，1例术后出现短期患侧眼外展麻痹和面神经不全损害（HBⅢ级）。

Permanent Cranial nerve injury occurred in one patient ( 7.7 % ) .

永久性脑神经损害1例（7。7%）。

Clinical Analysis of 110 Cases with Cranial Nerve Injury Caused by Fracture of Cranial Base

颅底骨折致颅神经损伤110例临床分析

The surgical problem of the cranial nerve injury

颅神经损伤的手术及康复治疗

TIA occurred in one patient and cranial nerve injury in 2 patients perioperatively .

围手术期有1例短暂性脑缺血发作和2例术后颅神经损伤。

Results there was no mortality and 1 stroke during operation . , cranial nerve Injury in 1 patients .

结果：术后30d内无死亡，术中一例脑卒中，1例术后颅神经损伤，9例患者随访1～18个月，1例随访超声检查发现，手术侧颈内动脉50%再狭窄。

Microsurgical technique is useful for decreasing such complications and the rate of cranial nerve injury , and promoting the exposure of distal internal carotid artery .

显微外科技术还有助于远端颈内动脉显露和降低颅神经损伤发生率。

No patient died , and cranial nerve injury was ameliorated in 14 cases , and some new cranial nerve injuries were found in 6 patients after operation .

术后14例（538%）颅神经症状逐渐改善，6例（231%）出现新的颅神经损害症状，无死亡。对部分切除的病人，术后加立体定向放射外科治疗。

Several authors reported the incidence rates of radio-induced cranial nerve injury in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients treated with radiation therapy is 5 % - 20 % .

文献报道鼻咽癌放射治疗后颅神经损伤发生率为5%～20%；

Cranial nerve reconstruction after injury

颅神经损伤后重建

With the development of this technique , we have known more about ocular movement disorders such as strabismus , nystagmus , cranial nerve palsy , craniocerebral injury , which may provides an potential opportunity of understanding the mechanism of these diseases .

该技术的发展使人们对眼球运动障碍类疾病如斜视、眼球震颤、颅神经麻痹、颅脑损伤等的认识不断深入，为阐明其发病机制提供了途径。